Maple Wood Flooring Hardness

The janka hardness test measures the force required to embed a 444 inch steel ball to half its diameter in wood.

Maple wood flooring hardness.

The janka hardness test from the austrian born emigrant gabriel janka 1864 1932 measures the resistance of a sample of wood to denting and wear. Maple flooring has a jenka hardness ranking of 1450 which is a good bit harder than oak flooring the industry standard for hardwood. It measures the force required to embed an 11 28 millimetres 0 444 in diameter steel ball halfway into a sample of wood. Hardwood flooring hardness.

Americana floors english tavern 7 5 in cambridge brown old world look maple handscraped engineered hardwood flooring 26 sq ft item 1329325. It is one of the best measures of the ability of a wood species to withstand denting and wear. Phone calls and emails tell the story with hardness being very near the top of the list. Maple hardness and durability.

The janka scale is used to determine the relative hardness of particular domestic or exotic wood species. Hard maple ranks 1 450 while red oak ranks 1 290. The scale used in the table is pounds force. Wood hardness chart species alphabetical hardness species by hardness hardness mahogany honduran 800 padauk 1725 mahogany santos 2200 tabaccowood 1750 maple hard north american 1450 rosewood bolivian 1780 maple ivory 1500 bamboo carbonized 1800 maple soft 999 hickory 1820 merbau 1925 pecan 1820 mesquite 2345 yellowheart 1820.

Having seen changes in the wood flooring business over the years i never realized how many people were ill advised of how to actually go about buying wood floors. Hardwoods are better than softwoods. Also note that black maple not pictured isn t quite as hard as its close relative hard maple and ranks in the mid range with a hardness of 1 180 lb f. A common use of janka hardness ratings is to determine whether a species is suitable for use as flooring.

This means that maple flooring is quite hard less prone to dents and is very durable it s a popular choice for bowling alleys for this very reason. The higher the number the harder the wood is this should be used as a general guide when comparing various species of wood flooring. The janka test measures the amount of force required to embed a 0 444 steel ball into the wood to half of its diameter. For pricing and availability.

Grain patterns also indicate the wood s hardness. Taking the hardness data within context of other hardwoods soft maple may be used as a valid substitute for hard maple in most situations where a hardwood of moderate density is called for. Woods with a higher rating are harder than woods with a lower rating. While the complete janka hardness listings will reveal that there are some fairly hard softwoods and some relatively soft hardwoods in the species most commonly used in flooring the identifiers hold true.

On the janka hardness scale a scale that ranks wood for hardness hickory is the hardest of all domestic hardwoods ranking at 1 820.